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作者：Yanjun Jiang  Xuebing Bai  Qian Zhang  Hongwu Sun*  Ruiyao Ying

题名：Industrialized organizational models and the green transformation—evidence from pig farming in China

期刊：《Global Nest Gournal》.2025 ,27(04)

摘要：Based on micro-panel data from Sichuan Province and Jiangsu Province collected in 2022 and 2023, multiple linear regression models are used to explore the impact of different industrial organization models on the green transformation of pig farming. The study found that the participation of pig farmers in pig industrialization organizations significantly promotes the green

transformation, particularly in the input factors at the front and middle stages of pig farming, but has no significant impact on the final stage. The “company+farmer” model significantly promotes the green transformation of pig farming, but the promotion effect of the “cooperative+farmer” model is minimal. Further, industrialized organizations mainly promote green transformation by improving farmers’ breeding technology, reducing financing constraints, and decreasing medical and epidemic prevention costs. In addition, livestock socialization services lessen the role of industrialized organizations in contributing to the green transformation. Finally, different types of industrialized organizations can significantly promote green transformation for farmers without implementing the planting and breeding cycle.

基于2022年和2023年四川省和江苏省的微观调研数据，采用多元线性回归模型探讨了不同产业组织模式对生猪养殖绿色转型的影响。研究发现，养猪户参与生猪产业化组织显著促进了绿色生产转型，特别是在生猪养殖前中期的要素投入方面，但对生猪养殖末端治理没有显著影响。“公司+农户”模式显著促进了生猪养殖绿色转型，但“合作社+农户”的推广效果微乎其微。同时，产业化组织主要通过提高农户的养殖技术、减少融资约束、降低医疗和防疫成本来促进绿色转型。此外，畜禽社会化服务削弱了产业化组织在促进绿色转型方面的作用。最后，不同类型的产业化组织可以在不实施种养循环背景下显著促进养猪户绿色生产转型。

关键词：Industrialized organization  Pig farming  Green transformation  Cooperative 产业化组织  生猪养殖  绿色转型  合作社