李娅等在2023年第7期《FORESTS》期刊发表研究论文
作者：李娅，常海晴，窦亚权，赵晓迪
题名：Willingness and Influencing Factors of Farmers’ Forestland Management in Ethnic Minority Areas: Evidence from Southwest China
期刊：《FORESTS》. 2023，14（7）.
英文摘要：This paper uses a questionnaire and interviews from households in ethnic minority areas of the Jianchuan County (Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture) and Pingbian County (Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture) in Yunnan Province to explore the willingness of foresters to manage forests. Using the Sustainable Livelihoods Analysis framework, we select three indicators including the variables of individual social economic attributes, the cognition and experience of forest landowners, and policy guidance. We use a binary logistic regression model to analyze the factors affecting the willingness of foresters to participate in forest management. Through the above analysis, we found the following: (1) Forest landowners’ willingness to engage in forest management in ethnic minority regions is relatively high, at 71.98%. (2) Variables of individual social economic attributes have the most significant degree of influence on the willingness to engage in forest management. (3) Standard of living and the woodland area have a significant positive effect on forest land management intentions, while education level, whether they are compensated by public welfare forests, and whether they have participated in the project of returning farmland to forest and grassland have a significant negative effect on management intentions. (4) There are significant differences between forest landowners’ willingness to engage in forest management and the influencing factors between minority regions and non-minority regions.
中文摘要：本文对云南省剑川县（大理白族自治州）和屏边县（红河哈尼族彝族自治州）的少数民族农户进行问卷调查和访谈，探讨农户经营管理林地的意愿。利用可持续生计分析框架选择了三个指标，包括个人社会经济属性变量、林地所有者的认知和经验变量、政策指导层面的变量。利用二元逻辑回归模型分析了影响林农参与林地管理意愿的因素。通过上述分析，得出以下几点结论：（1）少数民族地区林地所有者参与森林经营的意愿相对较高，为 71.98%。（2）个人社会经济属性变量对参与森林经营意愿的影响程度最大。（3）生活水平和林地面积对林地经营意愿有显著正向影响，而受教育程度、是否得到公益林补偿、是否参加过退耕还林还草工程对林地经营意愿有显著负向影响。（4）少数民族地区与非少数民族地区林地所有者的经营意愿及其影响因素存在显著差异。